必修三、四综合检测题

时间：2024-05-07

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分；时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which website does the woman like best?

A. The CBA World News. B. Great Buildings.

C. Beijing Opera.

2. When did the man graduate?

A. In 2008. B. In 2009.

C. In 2010.

3. What are the two speakers probably talking about?

A. A football field. B. An office building.

C. A concert hall.

4. What did Mr Smith tell the man to do?

A. Help the woman. B. Go home at 5:00.

C. Type some letters.

5. Where are the speakers?

A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel.

C. In a school.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Colleagues. B. Friends.

C. Husband and wife.

7. What will the woman do next?

A. Decide how the story goes. B. Design a pretty cover.

C. Think of a good title.

8. What does the man probably do?

A. He is a writer. B. He is a teacher.

C. He is a businessman.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a hospital. B. In an office.

C. At home.

10. What will the two speakers have in a Chinese restaurant?

A. Breakfast. B. Brunch.

C. Lunch.

11. What is the weather like now?

A. Cold. B. Cool.

C. Warm.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. How long has the woman been ill?

A. A day or two. B. About two days.

C. Three days or so.

13. What is the womans temperature?

A. 37.5℃. B. 38.5℃.

C. 39.5℃.

14. What is the doctors suggestion?

A. Staying in hospital for a few days.

B. Staying in bed and having a good rest.

C. Taking some medicine and drinking more water.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What does the man think of his present job?

A. It is challenging. B. It is boring.

C. It is hard.

16. Which of the following is required for the job in the paper?

A. A degree and an active mind.

B. Working experience in German and French.

C. A lively character and interest in traveling.

17. How will the man apply for the job?

A. Write to the agency. B. Phone the agency.

C. Go to the agency.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What does the speaker like about the seashore?

A. Bathing in sunshine. B. Swimming in the sea.

C. Taking a walk in the sunshine.

19. How far is it to the seashore?

A. About 8 miles. B. About18 miles.

C. About 80 miles.

20. Where does the speaker decide to go at last?

A. To the beach. B. To the mountains.

C. To the countryside.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

21. — While crossing the street, you can never be too careful.

— ＿＿＿＿ .

A. I couldnt agree more B. Id like to

C. Its all up to you D. It couldnt be worse

22. Paris, situated on ＿＿＿＿ River Seine, is ＿＿＿＿ very beautiful city in Europe.

A. /; a B. a; /

C. a the; D. the; a

23. — Youve left the computer on.

— Oh, I have. ＿＿＿＿ and turn it off.

A. Ill go B. Ill be going

C. Im about to go D. Im going

24. What a pity! The work ＿＿＿＿ have been done better.

A. need B. must

C. can D. might

25. The World Trade Centre twin towers, ＿＿＿＿ were destroyed in September 2001, were 417 metres high.

A. where B. when

C. which D. that

26. When I first heard the story, I couldnt but ＿＿＿＿ .

A. laugh B. to laugh

C. laughing D. laughed

27. ＿＿＿＿ I really dont like art, I find his work impressive.

A. However B. As

C. Unless D. Although

28. — Why are you looking so worried?

— No letter ＿＿＿＿ from my sick mother so far.

A. was received B. has been received C. will be received D. is received

29. Our class, which ＿＿＿＿ made up of 45 students, ＿＿＿＿ all fond of singing English songs.

A. is; is B. are; are

C. is; are D. are; is

30. Ancient China was a time ＿＿＿＿ there were many great philosophers.

A. where B. when

C. why D. which

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）

There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). Before being sent away this boy was the 31 student in his class. He was at the top in every 32 . He was a champion.

But the boy 33 after leaving home and attending the boarding school. His 34 started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was 35 all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like 36 himself. All of this because he felt 37 and that no one loved him.

His parents started 38 about the boy. But 39 they did not know what was wrong with him. 40 his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.

They sat 41 the bank of the lake near the school. The father first showed his 42 for him by asking about his classes, teachers and 43 . After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”

The boy answered, “to 44 my grades?”

“No, no.” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you 45 . I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your 46 . YOU ARE MY 47 .”

These words caused the boys eyes to be filled with tears. He 48 his dad. They didnt say anything to each other for a long time.

Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him 49 . He 50 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!

31. A. worst B. tallest C. laziest D. brightest

32. A. class B. school C. competition D. group

33. A. changed B. died C. lied D. regretted

34. A. attitude B. attraction C. moods D. grades

35. A. friendly B. free C. lonely D. busy

36. A. learning B. killing C. helping D. enjoying

37. A. useful B. worthless C. dangerous D. sick

38. A. worrying B. caring C. complaining D. thinking

39. A. even B. now C. yet D. then

40. A. And B. But C. For D. So

41. A. off B. along C. opposite D. on

42. A. anger B. concern C. surprise D. seriousness

43. A. work B. study C. sports D. grades

44. A. know B. scold C. examine D. check

45. A. independent B. happy C. excited D. successful

46. A. reputation B. happiness C. career D. performance

47. A. LIFE B. HELP C. CARE D. NEED

48. A. asked B. supported C. hugged D. touched

49. A. mostly B. deeply C. closely D. carefully

50. A. meant B. gave C. saved D. left

第三部分阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

Plants are chemical factories. Many of the chemicals that they produce are useful to humans. Besides food, plants provide material for paper, buildings, medicines and many others. Scientists study the chemicals to treat certain types of cancer.

On the other hand, the fast growth of the human population is changing the earth quickly. Only by understanding how human activities affect our environment can we predict global climate changes. Scientific studies of these changes and their effects on natural ecosystems and crop production are of great importance to the future of our society.

Other environmental problems, such as pollution, also interest scientists. Many plant species are especially sensitive to certain pollutants. Scientists study the effects of different types of pollution on plants. They use their results to advise lawmakers to make laws for environmental protection and to save priceless natural areas.

By using plant tissue culture (植物细胞培养), scientists can grow plants from single cell. This has exciting possibilities in biotechnology, forestry and so on. For example, the American chestnut was once a widespread tree in the Eastern forests. Today it has nearly disappeared because of a disease-producing fungus (真菌) that caused chestnut to die. The American chestnut recently has been grown in plant tissue culture.

The earths biological diversity (多样性) or the kinds of living things are decreasing. As humans change the environment for their own purposes, plants and animals living in these areas become increasingly endangered. Scientists work to identify (辨别) and understand new plant species, especially in such biologically rich areas as rainforests. Perhaps a plant undiscovered now will become an important food crop. There are probably many undiscovered plants that produce useful drugs to cure or treat human disease. Biological diversity also provides an important source of new genes to improve the plants we now use. As techniques of genetic engineering improve, so will our ability to improve our plants.

51. What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. Plants can offer people many necessary materials.

B. Plants can be used to treat certain types of cancer.

C. Plants can be made into many products in factories.

D. Plants can produce many chemicals needed in chemical factories.

52. What can we know from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3?

A. Pollution does little harm to many plants

B. Human activities influence plants greatly

C. It is global climate changes that endanger plants

D. Scientific studies on plant species are important to stop pollution

53. Whats the importance of biological diversity?

A. It can create as many plants as possible.

B. It has many possible values to human beings.

C. We can have new species to replace the old ones.

D. People may use it to cure or treat human disease.

54. Whats the best title for the passage?

A. Plants and Humans

B. The Chemical Factories

C. Finding New Plant Species

D. New Genes to Improve the Plants

Joanne Kathleen Rowlings life, like that of her own character Harry Potter, has the luster (光彩) of a fairy tale.

She remembers that she always wanted to write and that the first story she actually wrote down, when she was five or six, was a story about a rabbit. At Exeter University, she took her degree in French and spent one year studying in Paris. Then she moved to London to work for Amnesty International. During that period of time, on a very long train ride from Manchester to London, the idea came to her of a boy who is a wizard (巫师) in the summer of 1990. By the time the train drove into Kings Cross Station four hours later, many of the characters and the early stages of the story were fully formed in her head.

In 1992, J.K. Rowling moved to Portugal to teach ESL (English as a Second Language). She enjoyed teaching. She worked afternoons and evenings, leaving mornings free for writing. After her marriage to a Portuguese TV reporter ended in divorce (离婚), she returned to Britain with her baby daughter and a suitcase full of Harry Potter notes. Later, she lived in Edinburgh to be near her sister and decided to finish her book before looking for a teaching job. To escape her small and cold apartment, J.K. Rowling would go into coffee shops carrying her baby daughter and write when the baby fell asleep. In this way she finished the book Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone in 1996 and started sending it to publishers. However, it took her about one year to finally have it published. The book attracted readers of all ages, especially children. With the publication of the American edition, the book was renamed Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone in 1998. Now J.K. Rowling is well-known almost all over the world.

55. The character Potter came to J. K. Rowlings mind ＿＿＿＿ .

A. when she worked in London

B. after she moved to Edinburgh

C. when she taught ESL in Portugal

D. when she studied at Exeter University

56. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. J. K. Rowling lived a hard life when she wrote her first book in Edinburgh.

B. J.K. Rowling began writing stories after she went to university.

C. J. K. Rowling wrote her first Harry Potter book at home.

D. J. K. Rowling named her first Harry Potter book Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone.

57. When was J. K. Rowlings first Harry Potter book published?

A. In 1992. B. In 1996.

C. In 1997. D. In 1998.

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58. Youll have to register first if you want to ＿＿＿＿ .

A. enjoy delicious food

B. try Tractor Ride through 600 acres

C. enter the Europe-wide Student Competition

D. watch the world going by from the beautiful terrace

59. When can you visit Farm World?

A. On Monday in May.

B. Any day in October.

C. At 2 p. m. at Christmas.

D. At 10:30 a. m. during school holidays.

60. What can we learn from the advertisements above?

A. Cafe Hub is a popular place in the local area.