高中一册（上）Ｕｎｉｔ７练习

Ⅰ.单元要点, 选择最佳答案填空(15分)

1. My mother ____ the amount of food that I eat because Im too fat.

A. limits B. shares C. slows down D. restores

2. ——Smoking is bad for your health.

——Yes, I know. But I simply cant ____.

A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away

3. It usually takes the runners a few minutes to ____ their breath after a long race.

A. hold B. lose C. keep D. get

4. Yesterday my sister bought ____ the one your sister bought last month.

A. as beautiful an umbrella as B. so beautiful an umbrella as

C. as a beautiful umbrella as D. so a beautiful umbrella as

5. ____ plans are being made for a play at the end of the summer term in order to collect money for the hope project.

A. In the past B. In future C. At present D. So far

6. The city of San Francisco was hit by an earthquake. A village in this area was also ____.

A. under attack B. on attack

C. under an attack D. on the attack

7. I ____ each of the group leaders immediately work out a practical plan of study.

A. hope B. expect C. wish D. suggest

8. He dropped the cup and now it is ____.

A. in pieces B. in disorder C. in return D. in a mess

9. They wished to ____ the stone house and to replace them by a supermarket.

A. pull down B. draw down C. push down D. drag down

10. Many children have ____ difficulties when they come to a new society because different countries have different ____.

A. cultural; cultures B. cultural; culture

C. culture; culture D. cultural; cultural

11. ——Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 303?

——It should be 302. But I hear that it ____ till tomorrow.

A. was put off B. will put off

C. has been put off D. is put off

12. Although he was badly hurt, he ____ explain what had happened.

A. could B. might C. was able to D. could not

13. ——What do you enjoy most ____ in the summer holidays?

——Playing table tennis.

A. killing time B. to kill time

C. spending the time D. to spend the time

14. The Olympic mascots are the Olympic flame, the fish, the panda, the Tibetan antelope and the swallow, ____ a close group of friends.

A. to represent B. representing C. represented D. represent

15. ——I dont like vegetables, Mum.

——____ on a balanced diet, you should try to eat some.

A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Having kept

Ⅱ.根据所给汉语，用题后括号中的英语提示完成句子(10分)

1. It is said that another university ____(又办起了) in the city. (set)

2. Such a thing has ____(从未听说过) before. (hear)

3. In our country many cultural relics ____(已经受到保护) very well. (protect)

4. At least 80 persons were injured, ____(包括5名儿童).(include)

5. His funny manner ____(使会议的气氛又活跃了起来). (life)

6. The thirteen stars____(代表13个殖民地) that have announced independence. (represent)

7. I ____(宁愿呆在家里) to going out for a walk. (prefer)

8. Several rounds of flood attacks left the whole city ____(一片废墟). (ruin)

9. Some ancient sites of Jingzhou ____(已遭到破坏) by the located people. (damage)

10. Im sorry to ____(忘了锁门) the door yesterday. (lock)

Ⅲ.完形填空(30分)

The party began shortly after nine. Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, sighed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had __1__ some work home from the office, __2__ he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay __3__ attention to the noise __4__. But by eleven oclock he felt __5__ and was ready to go to bed, though from his past __6__ he knew it was __7__ trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he __8__ himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and __9__ his head in the pillow. But __10__ he could not shut __11__ the noise. Finally, after what seemed hours, his __12__ was gone.

He jumped out of bed, __13__ some clothing, marched firmly up the stairs, and walked into his neighbors flat. The owner of the flat, who __14__ him in his dressing-gown(睡袍), came __15__ the room and, __16__ Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and __17__ us. I know our parties must bother you. I meant to send you a(n) __18__.” Mr. Woods anger disappeared then and there. He said, “Id better go and get __19__.” Minutes later, he returned, __20__ dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.

1. A. taken B. carried C. brought D. fetched

2. A. with which B. from which C. where D. when

3. A. much B. few C. some D. no

4. A. outside B. overhead C. downstairs D. nearby

5. A. bad B. tired C. sick D. hopeless

6. A. childhood B. impression C. experience D. action

7. A. useless B. necessary C. possible D. helpful

8. A. had B. found C. caught D. felt

9. A. buried B. rested C. shook D. turned

10. A. till then B. worse still

C. strange enough D. even so

11. A. in B. off C. down D. up

12. A. sleep B. spirit C. patience D. anger

13. A. pulled on B. dressed up C. selected D. wore

14. A. doubted B. stared C. accepted D. noticed

15. A. across B. around C. towards D. by

16. A. as B. before C. though D. until

17. A. meet B. unite C. join D. include

18. A. invitation B. message C. gift D. apology

19. A. washed B. changed C. done D. rebuilt

20. A. carefully B. quickly C. poorly D. properly

Ⅳ.阅读理解(40分)

(A)

Picasso, the famous Spanish painter, was born in 1881. His father was an art teacher. Picasso began to paint very early. He entered the Royal Academy of Art at the age of 15. After 1900 he spent much time in Paris living there from 1904 to 1947 when he moved to the south of France.

During his career Picasso moved from style to style with ease. He practiced sculpture-illustrated books and also showed great interest in pottery design and other fields of art.

Picasso produced a great number of drawings during his lifetime. No later artist of the school of Paris has replaced him in international influence.

Picasso is generally considered to be the top figure in the 20th century French art. His paintings are now showed in leading the European and American galleries.

1 In which year did Picasso enter the Royal Academy of Art? ____.

A. In 1881 B. In 1900 C. In 1947 D. In 1896

2. The main idea of the passage is ____.

A. Picasso is considered to be the most important figure in the 20th century French art

B. Picasso is a famous Spanish painter

C. Picasso spent much time in Paris living there from 1904 to 1907

D. Picassos life and art

3. According to the passage, which is TRUE? ____.

A. He only drew paintings of the same kind

B. He was interested in sculpture illustrating books and pottery design

C. Besides sculpture illustrating books and pottery design he was interested in other fields of art

D. Picasso didnt like to live in Spain

4. In the writers opinion Picasso was ____.

A. more important than any other French artist in international influence

B. more important than other Spanish artist in international influence

C. the most important figure in Spain

D. the most important figure in France

5. How long did he stay in Spain and France? ____.

A. Over 19 years in Spain and the rest life in France

B. 15 years in Spain and 43 years in Paris

C. 15 years in Spain and the rest life in Paris

D. He did not stay so long in Paris as in Spain

(B)

Discovery of Indian Graves a Mixed Blessing

The chance discovery of a seventeenth-century Indian grave site is an exciting find for archeologists but a nuisance for Sally Jones. The burial ground, believed to have been used between 1620 and 1630, was uncovered by construction workers excavating(挖掘, 开凿) for Jones new house. It means her house will have to wait.

Peter Carruthers, an archeologist, estimated(估计) the age of the grave site from the condition of the bones, the pattern of burial, and the buried materials uncovered so far. He believes the graves were used by the now-extinct(灭绝的) Neutral tribe, which had dozens of villages scattered throughout southern Ontario.

They were dubbed (把……称为) “the Neutrals” by the French settlers in North America because they managed to stay at peace while other tribes waged wars in the territories around them. The Neutrals were all killed by the Iroquois in 1650, and there is little record of their history except for archeological material excavated during the last ten years.

6. The burial site was discovered by ____.

A. Sally Jones B. construction workers

C. Peter Carruthers D. archeologists

7. Where is Sally Jones house? ____.

A. In India B. In southern Ontario

C. In France D. Africa

8. Peter Carruthers believes the burial site was last used in ____.

A. 1620 B. 1650 C. 1630 D. 1699

9. The history of the Neutrals ____.

A. is being discovered by archeologists

B. was recorded by the French

C. is well known

D. is kept well

10. The chance discovery of a seventeenth-century Indian grave site ____.

A. is good news for Jones but bad news for Peter Carruthers

B. Jones is lucky because the find can make her rich

C. Peter Carruthers wants to keep the find as his own

D. is good news for archeologists but bad news for Jones

(C)

Hello. My name is Lara, and I want to tell you about my life. It is 2050 now, and I am 10 years old. I live in a small city, and my parents ride bicycles to work. We have a garden, and we grow almost all of our vegetables. There are commune gardens in every neighborhood, too. These gardens used to be parking lots(停车场), but now there are almost no cars, so these lands are used as gardens. The air is much cleaner now than it used to be according to my parents. They tell me that the cars caused a lot of pollution in the old days. Also my parents say that children are healthier now than they used to be. They play outside more, and they watch TV only for a short time each day because of electricity controlled. We do not have central heating, but we stay warm enough in the winter because we dress warmly in the house. Our life is healthy and good. I am sure that children have as much fun now as they ever did, maybe more!Who knows?

11. “Life in 2050” is ____.

A. a colorful picture about life in the future

B. an article on how to make a living in 2050

C. a scientific study of life in 2050

D. a history of life in 2050

12. By 2050, people go to work almost ____.

A. by car B. by bicycle

C. at home D. both A and B

13. Children are healthier now than they used to be. One of the reasons is that ____.

A. they eat more

B. they dress warmly in the house

C. their parents have no television

D. they play outside more

14. This article shows that people will use ____.

A. more electricity than they do today

B. less electricity than they do today

C. electricity as they like

D. no electricity

15. Which statement may not be true according to this article? ____.

A. The air will be cleaner in 2050

B. There will be fewer cars than ever in 2050

C. Electricity will be cheap in 2050

D. There will be less and less waste in 2050

(D)

James had a terrible toothache. It kept him awake all night. His cheek was swollen(肿的) and it was difficult for him to eat or drink. Anything very hot or cold made the toothache worse. If James ate anything sweet, the pain would be un-bearable. James did not want to take time off from work, so he tried to bear the pain. He took a pain-killer every hour. However, the tooth hurt so much when he tried to eat his lunch that he knew he had to go to the dentists. He asked his boss for time off. His boss could see that James was in great pain, and told him to take the rest of the day off.

The dentist agreed to see James immediately. “Open your mouth,” he said, “and lets have a look.” James opened his mouth.

“Which tooth is giving you trouble?” the dentist asked next. James touched the tooth with his finger.

The dentist X-rayed the tooth, then he put the X-ray against a bright light. “Oh, yes,” he said, “I can see the problem. There is a hole in the tooth. Im afraid the hole is too big to fill. I must take the tooth out.”

“Thats all right,” James said. “Just stop the pain.” The dentist gave James an injection (注射) and quickly pulled out the tooth. He dropped it into the garbage can. “Dont throw it away,” James said, “Let me have it please.”

“Why do you want your bad tooth?” the dentist asked.

“Im going to take it home, put it in a bowl of hot honey and watch it suffer,” James said.

16. What in particular made James toothache hurt most? ____.

A. His swollen cheek B. Anything he ate

C. A pain-killer D. Sweet things

17. What did the dentist find wrong with James tooth? ____.

A. It was broken B. It had a large hole in it

C. It ached D. Nothing

18. What did the dentist do to James tooth? ____.

A. He injected it B. He put it in honey

C. He pulled it out D. He put a filling in the hole

19. How did the dentist find out what was wrong with James tooth? ____.

A. He took it out B. He X-rayed it

C. He injected it D. James told him

20. Why did James want to keep the tooth? ____.

A. To remember the pain

B. He wanted to punish it for hurting him

C. He didnt like throwing things away

D. He thought he might need it again

Ⅴ.单词拼写(5分)

1. He was quite out of ____(呼吸) when he at last reached the top of the hill.

2. A p____ of his wife hangs in their bedroom.

3. After a week at the beach her skin was b____.

4. Let us make a ____(团结的) effort to increase the output of this factory.

5. She was active in doing something against ____(污染).

Ⅵ.书面表达(20分)

假设你是一位已阔别家乡40余年的回国探亲的侨胞——张志伟。当你看到家乡的巨大变化后,感慨万千。但美中不足的是,你故居旁的一座有几百年历史的寺庙,因城镇建设而将要被拆除,所以你写信给《中国日报》的编辑反映情况并表示自己的遗憾,以期引起人们的关注而使寺庙保存下来。

注意: 1. 开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 词数:100左右;

3. 参考词汇:引起关注 arrest ones attention。

Dear Editor,

I am very happy to visit my hometown, which I have been away from for forty years.…

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Zhiwei

Key(4)